Health
Useful Information about Gum Disease
Most adults have gum disease of varying severity. In other word, many people have experienced gum disease at least once in their lifetime. The gum disease prevalence in children is much lower than in adults. In the case of gum disease, your gums may bleed, or your mouth may smell bad while brushing your teeth. Making an appointment with an emergency dentist is the most reasonable decision when feeling pain. These symptoms usually appear in the early stages of teeth problems. According to the dentists at a North York walk in dental clinic, you should seek appropriate treatment for gum disease at its early stages.
If the problems are not treated in time, it can lead to a more advanced form of gum disease called periodontitis. The disease negatively affects more of the tissues that are responsible for supporting the teeth and holding them in place. When periodontitis is not treated, your jawbone may be damaged, and small spaces may open up between your gums and teeth.
What are gum diseases?
Gum disease is a type of gingivitis that is usually caused by a bacterial infection. If gum disease is not treated in time, it can lead to a more serious infection called periodontitis. Gum disease and periodontitis are the main causes of tooth loss in adults.
Causes of gum disease:
Your gums are usually attached to your teeth at points lower and deeper than the gums’ edges on the surface. This condition of the gums and teeth creates a space between them. Food particles may get trapped inside this space, causing gum infection or gum disease. Plaque is a thin layer of mass made up of bacteria. This layer forms continuously on the surface of your teeth. As plaque expands and thickens, it becomes a harder layer of tooth mass called tartar. When plaque forms in the lower part of the gum line, it can cause an infection in this part. In this case, the soft tissues around the tooth and the bone that supports the tooth are also damaged. If the infection progresses further than this, your tooth may need to be extracted by the emergency dentist.
Bleeding in the mouth:
If your gum bleeds after brushing or flossing, it is a sign of a problem. Bleeding after rinsing the mouth is probably a sign of gingivitis. Gingivitis causes bleeding gums, especially after brushing and eating. Fortunately, this mild condition is reversed by brushing and flossing daily, as well as regular cleaning by the emergency dentist.
Bad Breath:
Everyone has bad breath in some situations, but it could be a sign of gum disease if it hasn’t bothered you before. It always smells terrible so that people around you notice. It often smells like alcohol or rotten apples. When bacteria move under the gum tissue, where the toothbrush and floss cannot reach, there may be a bad odor.
Red or swollen gums:
Red, puffy, or thin gums can be a sign of gingivitis. It is important to stop gingivitis from progressing. A more serious form of gum disease causes the gums to recede from the tooth.
Sensitive teeth:
If your teeth’ sensitivity has started, it suggests that you are brushing your teeth too tightly. It can be a sign of mild gum disease that has progressed.
Prevention of gum infection:
Remember, your teeth, gums, and oral health is your priority. Spend time brushing and flossing your teeth daily. At least twice a year, make an appointment with your dentist to examine your teeth professionally. Following these important tips will help you maintain your teeth and gums’ health and prevent gum infection.